
SUBTRACTOR SYNTHESIZER
105
Using the Noise Generator as the Modulator source
As explained earlier, the Noise Generator is internally routed to the Osc 2
output. Hence, if you deactivate Osc 2, and activate the Noise Generator
while using FM, the noise will be used to frequency modulate Osc 1.
✪ With the Noise Generators default settings, this will sound much
like colored noise. But by changing (lowering) the Noise Generator
Decay parameter, so that the noise modulates only the attack por-
tion of the sound can produce more interesting results. You could
also use a combination of noise and Osc 2.
Ring Modulation
Ring Modulators basically multiply two audio signals together. The ring mod-
ulated output contains added frequencies generated by the sum of, and the
difference between, the frequencies of the two signals. In the Subtractor
Ring Modulator, Osc 1 is multiplied with Osc 2 to produce sum and difference
frequencies. Ring modulation can be used to create complex and enhar-
monic, bell-like sounds.
1. Select an Init Patch by selecting “Initialize Patch” from the Edit
menu.
Save any current settings you wish to keep before initializing.
2. Activate Ring Modulation with the button in the lower right corner of
the oscillator section.
3. Activate Osc 2.
You need to activate Osc 2 before any ring modulation can happen.
4. Turn the Osc Mix knob fully to the right, so that only the sound of
Osc 2 is heard.
Osc 2 provides the ring modulated output.
5. If you play a few notes while varying the frequency of either oscilla-
tor, by using the Semitone spin controls, you can hear that the tim-
bre changes dramatically.
If the oscillators are tuned to the same frequency, and no modulation is
applied to either the Osc 1 or 2 frequency, the Ring Modulator won’t do
much. It is when the frequencies of Osc 1 and Osc 2 differ, that you get
the “true” sound of ring modulation.
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